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SEPECAT JAGUAR |
The SEPECAT Jaguar is a twin-engined single-seat fighter
bomber jet aircraft for the close air support role produced by the
British/French manufacturer SEPECAT, a joint-venture of BAC, British Aircraft
Corporation. The Royal Air Force (RAF) was feeling the aftereffects of
Britain's Secretary for Defence Duncan Sandys' "The Way Forward", a
1957 paper that aimed to provide the UK with affordable defence. Sandys view
was that conventional warfare was outdated and that future wars would be fought
with nuclear weapons. But RAF continued to search vigorously for a trainer and
also a low-level strike fighter-bomber for interdiction and reconnaissance. By
the late 1950s, these became critical requirements. France also came to realise
the need of similar aircraft.
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VICTORY FORMATION OF JAGUAR |
RAF's plans for a twin-engine trainer aircraft proved to be
rather costly. Instead of it, concurrent perception by Britain and France of
the need for an aircraft to meet almost identical requirements led to a natural
collaboration for developing the new fighter-bomber. The aircraft was named the
Jaguar. The first Jaguar prototype made its maiden flight at Istres (France) on
September 8, 1968. British Aircraft Corporation (BAC) and Breguet Aviation
formed an Anglo-French company for design, development, production and
marketing of the Jaguar. The company was given the unwieldy name SEPECAT
(Société européenne de production de l'avion d'école de combat and d'appui
tactique). Dassault acquired Breguet Aviation in 1967 and became party to the
project. While the collaborative effort began well, it diverged into different
directions with components and equipment being used which were not common to
both countries.
- Crew 1
- Propulsion
2 Turbofan Engines
- Engine Model Rolls-Royce / Turbomeca Adour Mk 104
- Engine Power (each) 35,8
kN 8048 lbf
-
- Speed 1700
km/ 918 kts ,1056 mph
- Service Ceiling
12.192 40.000 ft
- Range 1.408 km,760 NM,875
mi.
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- Empty Weight 6.985 kg 15.399 lbs
- Max Takeoff Weight 15.700 kg 34.613 lbs
- Wing Span 8,69 m 28,5
ft
- Wing Area 24,0 m² 258 ft²
- Length 15,52 m 50,9 ft
- Height 4,89 m 16,0 ft
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- First Flight
23.03.1969
- Production Status out
of production
- Total Production 588
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- Data for (Version) SEPECAT
Jaguar GR Mk.1
- Variants Jaguar A, Jaguar B (Jaguar
T2/T2A & T4), Jaguar E, Jaguar S (Jaguar GR1/GR1A & GR1B
& GR3 & GR3B), Jaguar International ( ES, EB, SO, BO, IS, IB, IM, SN,
BN)
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